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Truth or Dare: origins of the game

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Truth or Dare grew out of “Questions and Commands”, an English parlor game first described in the 17th century, in which a presiding player asked questions and handed out commands. Medieval France had a cousin, “the king who does not lie”. The game took its modern name and sleepover form in the 20th century.

You probably know the game “Truth or Dare,” but have you ever wondered where it came from? 🤔 We’ve done our research, so here’s the fascinating history of this game that’s been livening up our gatherings for generations!

Ancient roots

Birth in England

The history of Truth or Dare goes back much further than you might imagine. Its origins can be traced to England, where the game was called “Questions and Commands” and was played at social gatherings.

Yes, it’s that old! Who knows, we might see a game of “Questions and Commands” in Bridgerton someday?

A daring game from the start

The aim of the game was already quite bold: to push participants to reveal their most intimate secrets or perform outrageous challenges. Not so different from our current parties, after all!

A game of “Questions and Commands” depicted by James Gillray, 1788, Public Domain

*A game of “Questions and Commands” depicted by James Gillray, 1788, Public Domain *

Evolution of truth or dare through the centuries

First written mentions

In medieval France, a courtly game called “the king who does not lie” (le roi qui ne ment) had players answer a “king’s” questions truthfully. It was considered a daring game at the time.

The first written reference to the game “Questions and Commands” appears in a French-English dictionary from 1677, written by Guy Miège. The definition at the time went something like this:

“It’s a game where the person presiding gives each member of the company a certain number of questions to answer and commands to execute, for whatever reason they deem appropriate.”

Truth or dare in literature

The game even made an appearance in literature! In the 1868 novel “Little Women,” by Louisa May Alcott, the characters play a version of this game at a party at Camp Laurence.

The game in the modern era

Popularization of the game

It was during the 20th century that the game began to simplify into what we know today. In the 1950s and 1960s, Truth or Dare became a staple of parties and sleepovers around the world. People started playing it at parties, and the rules were simplified to allow everyone to participate easily.

Today, Truth or Dare has become a classic party game, particularly popular at parties and sleepovers. The rules have been simplified, but the spirit remains the same: creating bonds, sharing secrets, and taking on challenges.

The digital age

With the arrival of smartphones, the game has adapted. The Truth or Dare app offers ready-to-use truths and dares in five levels, from Fun to Extreme, and you can even play a free version online.

Friends playing Truth or Dare on their smartphone

It’s convenient, but it still retains that touch of daring that has been the charm of the game for centuries!

Truth or Dare has crossed the ages while keeping its essence: pushing us out of our comfort zone, making us laugh, and creating memories.

So, the next time you play it, think of all those who have shared these moments before you, from the 17th century to today! 🎉

Chouic editorial team, publisher of the app since 2014

Spicy Truth or Dare for Couples and FriendsAll 5 levels in the app Download